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Specification:
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Edexcel Component 3, Section 5.2: The key ideas and principles of the Democratic and Republican Parties
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AQA Component 3.2, Section 3.2.1.6: Political parties: the ideological changes in both the Democratic and Republican parties making them more distinct and polarised
Background: what you need to know
Anyone studying US party politics in recent years will be aware of the differences between Republicans and Democrats on many policy areas: the economy, gun control and abortion have all proved remarkably divisive. It is important, however, to be aware of the areas of common ground.
In the run-up to the presidential election, Kamala Harris is seeking to win over moderate voters who may see Donald Trump as a right-wing extremist, yet also have anxieties about left-wing policies advocated by the Democratic party’s candidate in the past.
In a TV interview, Harris has projected a centre-ground position on the Gaza-Israel conflict and sought to reassure voters that she will be tough on illegal migration and will not ban fracking. She has also proposed to include a Republican in her cabinet if she wins the election.
Click the link below to read the article and then answer the questions:
Kamala Harris pitches for centre in first big TV interview as presidential candidate
Question in the style of AQA Politics Paper 2
Question in the style of Edexcel Politics Paper 3A
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Evaluate the view that the differences between Republican and Democrat party policies have been exaggerated.
You must consider this view and the alternative to this view in a balanced way. [30]
TIP: In order to write a balanced answer, you need to be aware of both similarities and differences between Republicans and Democrats. Follow this link to an article which shows Kamala Harris taking a more radical position on increasing corporate taxes and tax credits for children, and seeking to curb food price increases: Harris’s economic plan: grocery prices, housing credits and tax rises
Graham Goodlad, Portsmouth High School
